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EDITORIAL: Beyond Certificates—Why Nigeria Must Prioritise Skills and Competence

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EDITORIAL: Beyond Certificates—Why Nigeria Must Prioritise Skills and Competence
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By Rukevwe Odeh

A thought-provoking commentary recently attributed to the Executive Secretary of the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE), Professor Idris Bugaje, has reignited an important national conversation about the true purpose of education in Nigeria. Whether viewed as an opinion piece or a policy reflection, its central message deserves serious attention: the country must move beyond celebrating certificates alone and place greater value on practical skills, innovation and problem-solving.

For decades, Nigeria has encouraged millions of young people to follow a predictable educational path—primary school, secondary school, university and the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC)—with the expectation that academic qualifications would naturally lead to employment and financial security. Unfortunately, the reality confronting many graduates tells a different story.

Today, thousands of degree holders struggle to secure jobs in an increasingly competitive labour market. Every recruitment exercise attracts overwhelming numbers of applicants for only a handful of vacancies, leaving many qualified candidates disappointed. This situation is not necessarily a reflection of intelligence or determination but of a widening disconnect between educational outcomes and the practical needs of the economy.

The message conveyed in the commentary is simple yet profound: education should equip people not only to pass examinations but also to solve real-world problems. Employers, businesses and society ultimately reward competence, creativity and productivity more than certificates displayed on office walls.

The comparison between university graduates and skilled artisans illustrates this reality. Electricians, plumbers, welders, mechanics, fabricators, software developers and other technical professionals often provide indispensable services that sustain homes, industries and businesses. Their expertise addresses immediate needs, and many have built thriving careers and enterprises through practical knowledge and experience.

This should never be interpreted as diminishing the value of university education. Nigeria requires doctors, engineers, lawyers, teachers, researchers, economists and other professionals to drive national development. However, academic learning and vocational skills should complement one another rather than compete for social recognition.

Countries with strong industrial economies have long recognised this balance. Their educational systems combine theoretical knowledge with practical training, apprenticeships, innovation and technical education. As a result, they produce graduates who are capable of creating jobs, developing technology and contributing meaningfully to economic growth.

Nigeria can learn from these examples by strengthening technical and vocational education, modernising apprenticeship systems, encouraging entrepreneurship and ensuring that higher institutions integrate practical skills into their curricula. Equally important is changing societal attitudes that often place university degrees above vocational qualifications, regardless of competence.

Parents also have a role to play. Success should no longer be measured solely by admission into universities but by a child’s ability to acquire skills that create value and provide sustainable livelihoods. Government, educational institutions, industries and the private sector must equally collaborate to align education with the demands of today’s economy.

Ultimately, the future belongs to individuals who can identify problems and provide effective solutions. Certificates remain valuable as evidence of learning, but competence is what transforms knowledge into economic opportunity and national development.

As Nigeria seeks sustainable economic growth and reduced unemployment, the country must invest not only in producing more graduates but also in producing more innovators, technicians, entrepreneurs and skilled professionals capable of driving industrialisation and creating wealth.

The challenge before the nation is therefore not merely educational—it is strategic. A balanced system that values both academic excellence and practical competence offers Nigeria its best chance of unlocking the immense potential of its youthful population.


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Otuaro Credits Tinubu’s Support as 16 PAP Scholars Complete Overseas Master’s Degrees

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Otuaro Credits Tinubu’s Support as 16 PAP Scholars Complete Overseas Master’s Degrees
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By Rukevwe Odeh

The Administrator of the Presidential Amnesty Programme (PAP), Dr. Dennis Otuaro, has praised President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his continued support of the programme, following the successful graduation of 16 beneficiaries sponsored for postgraduate studies abroad.

The graduates completed master’s degree programmes at universities in the United Kingdom and the United States, with four of them earning distinctions in their respective fields. The outstanding graduates are Nina Orubebe (Financial Management), Tonbra Tonlagha (International Hospitality and Tourism), Kemien Egbekun (Law), and Simon Douye (Construction Engineering Management).

The scholars studied a wide range of disciplines, including Software Engineering, Oil and Gas, Data Science and Engineering, Financial Management, Law, Construction Engineering Management, and Global Public Health. They graduated from respected institutions such as the University of Cambridge, Coventry University, Manchester Metropolitan University, Aston University, Northumbria University, Carnegie Mellon University, and several others.

Reacting to the achievement, Otuaro congratulated the graduates for their dedication and successful completion of their programmes. He noted that their accomplishments demonstrate the positive impact of the Federal Government’s investment in education and human capital development in the Niger Delta.

According to him, the expansion of the scholarship scheme aligns with President Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which seeks to improve educational opportunities and equip young people in the region with the skills needed to contribute meaningfully to national development.

Otuaro stated that since assuming office in March 2024, the Presidential Amnesty Programme has produced 111 master’s and doctoral degree holders, comprising 57 graduates from foreign universities and 54 from institutions within Nigeria. He added that the programme has awarded about 9,000 undergraduate and postgraduate scholarships in Nigerian universities, alongside 247 scholarships for higher education abroad.

The PAP administrator also expressed appreciation to President Tinubu and the National Security Adviser, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, for their continued support, saying their commitment has strengthened the programme’s efforts to promote peace, education, and sustainable development across the Niger Delta.

He reaffirmed the agency’s resolve to continue expanding access to educational opportunities for qualified youths despite criticism, stressing that investment in education remains one of the most effective ways to secure lasting peace and economic growth in the region.


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Hammandikko Calls on Nigerians to Unite Behind Tinubu’s Administration

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Hammandikko Calls on Nigerians to Unite Behind Tinubu’s Administration
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By Rukevwe Odeh

A prominent All Progressives Congress (APC) figure, Hon. Dahiru Hammandikko, has appealed to Nigerians to continue supporting the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, stating that the country’s progress depends on collective commitment and national unity.

Hammandikko said the current administration is implementing policies aimed at repositioning Nigeria’s economy, strengthening institutions, and improving the welfare of citizens. According to him, while the reforms may present temporary challenges, they are intended to create long-term economic stability and sustainable development.

He urged Nigerians to remain patient and avoid actions capable of undermining the government’s efforts, stressing that meaningful transformation requires time, cooperation, and sacrifice from all stakeholders.

The APC chieftain also encouraged citizens to promote peace, national cohesion, and constructive dialogue, noting that political differences should not stand in the way of the country’s development.

Hammandikko expressed confidence in President Tinubu’s leadership, saying the administration remains committed to delivering on its Renewed Hope agenda through reforms designed to improve infrastructure, expand economic opportunities, and strengthen governance. He urged Nigerians to continue offering prayers and support for the President as the government pursues its development objectives.


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Economic Growth Now Depends on States as FG Pushes Governors to Drive Investments

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Economic Growth Now Depends on States as FG Pushes Governors to Drive Investments
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By Rukevwe Odeh

Senior government officials, economic experts and business leaders have urged Nigeria’s state governments to take a more active role in driving economic development, arguing that the country’s recent economic reforms can only deliver meaningful benefits if states attract investments, expand local industries and create employment opportunities.

The call was made during the 2026 Delta State Economic and Investment Summit in Asaba, where participants stressed that while the Federal Government has introduced reforms aimed at stabilising the economy, sub-national governments must now translate those gains into improved living standards for citizens.

Chairman of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms, Taiwo Oyedele, said macroeconomic stability alone would not guarantee economic prosperity. According to him, state and local governments are best positioned to unlock development by promoting industries, encouraging investment and supporting businesses based on their comparative advantages.

He noted that recent reforms, including the unification of the foreign exchange market, fuel subsidy removal and tax policy changes, have increased revenue allocations to states and local councils, giving them greater capacity to fund infrastructure, settle salary and pension obligations, and improve public services.

Also speaking at the summit, Director-General of the World Trade Organization, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, encouraged Nigeria and other African countries to take advantage of changes in global trade patterns. She said businesses around the world are diversifying supply chains, creating opportunities for African economies that can provide stable investment environments.

Okonjo-Iweala further highlighted the benefits of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), describing it as a major opportunity for Nigeria to attract manufacturers and investors seeking access to a large regional market.

Vice President Kashim Shettima reaffirmed the Federal Government’s commitment to supporting states pursuing economic reforms under President Bola Tinubu’s administration. He described Delta State as a strategic investment destination with strong potential in agriculture, manufacturing, logistics, energy and the blue economy.

Shettima said Nigeria’s long-term prosperity cannot rely solely on crude oil revenues, stressing the need for economic diversification. He pointed to Delta State’s coastline, ports, gas resources and entrepreneurial population as assets capable of attracting both domestic and foreign investors.

Delta State Governor Sheriff Oborevwori unveiled a 100-million-dollar investment fund designed to stimulate business growth and attract new investments into the state, while other speakers called for greater collaboration between governments and the private sector to improve infrastructure, electricity supply and industrial development.

Participants agreed that sustained economic growth will depend on how effectively state governments leverage ongoing reforms to expand productive sectors, create jobs and improve the welfare of citizens.


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